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Key takeaways
- The best country to raise a family is Finland, according to Global Citizens Solutions' Best Countries to Raise a Family 2025 guide.
- The best cities to raise a family are Stockholm, Paris, Tokyo, Sydney, and Helsinki.
- The best places to raise a family in the US are Fremont (California), Overland Park (Kansas), Plano (Texas), Irvine (California) and South Burlington (Vermont).
- The best places to live in the UK for families are Liverpool, Edinburgh, Cardiff, Leeds, and Coventry.
Best country to raise a family
The best country to raise a family is Finland, according to Global Citizens Solutions' Best Countries to Raise a Family 2025 guide, followed by Denmark, Sweden, the Netherlands, Norway, Canada, New Zealand, Switzerland, Germany and Portugal.
Global Citizens Solutions is a specialist investment-migration group focused on residency and citizenship programmes. Founded in 2017, the company assists expats in relocating abroad and obtaining citizenship. Their methodology for the Best Countries to Raise a Family 2025 guide includes safety, education quality, healthcare access, accommodation affordability, childcare, cost of living, and work-life balance.
Finland tops the 2025 guide for several reasons, including clear paths to residency via family unification, universal healthcare, and 160 paid workdays of parental leave (up to 90% of their wage) per parent, per child. What's more, the Land of a Thousand Lakes has more saunas than cars, ranks among the 10 safest nations worldwide, and holds the top position for happiest countries!
Children can grow with freedom and guidance in Finland. Their education system prioritises both the well-being and intellectual growth of each child, thanks to small class sizes and attentive teaching. There are endless options for outdoor exploration, from forest kindergartens to sprawling national parks. Family-friendly cities feature stroller-friendly public transport, wide walkways, and numerous libraries, play parks, and community centres.

Which country is best for education?
The best countries for education are Singapore, followed by China, Taiwan, Hong Kong, and Japan, as they have the highest Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) scores. PISA is a global survey conducted by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), which tests 15-year-old students across participating countries every few years on their ability to apply knowledge and skills in reading, mathematics, and science to real-life problems — rather than relying on rote memorisation.
The chart below lists the top 10 countries on the 2025 PISA table and their corresponding scores:
What is the most expensive place to raise a family?
The most expensive place to raise a family is Zurich, Switzerland, where the cost of living for a family of four is
£5,049 per month in 2025*
US$6,732/€5,782*
Source: Numbeo
Family-friendly hotspots such as Stockholm, Paris, Helsinki, Brussels, Amsterdam, and Vienna excel across multiple categories...
Best cities to raise a family
The best cities to raise a family are Stockholm, Paris, Tokyo, Sydney, and Helsinki, according to in-depth research by Compare the Market. The consumer comparison platform ranked 38 worldwide cities based on 12 data points, including safety and well-being, child vaccination rates, green spaces, outdoor family activities, GDP spent on education, cost of living, healthcare costs, and average incomes.
European cities dominate the list, consistently appearing in the top and middle positions. Family-friendly hotspots such as Stockholm, Paris, Helsinki, Brussels, Amsterdam, and Vienna excel across multiple categories, including safety, education, and family activities.
Asian cities show a mixed performance. Tokyo, Seoul, and Osaka appear in the top half for family activities and expenses, but scores for safety, wellbeing, and education vary. Mumbai and New Delhi rank significantly lower, with low safety and education scores partially offset by an affordable cost of living.
In North America, cities such as New York, San Francisco, Los Angeles, and Toronto are primarily located in the middle to lower tiers. While some perform reasonably well in education and family activities, lower scores in safety, wellbeing and living costs reduce their overall scores.
Among the Oceanic cities, Sydney leads the way with high scores in safety and education. Auckland ranks in the top 10 thanks to balanced scores across all categories. Melbourne matches Sydney in safety and education, but lags in family activities. In contrast, Wellington achieves moderate scores in safety and education, but has limited family activities.
South American and African cities are largely absent from the top half, reflecting challenging scores in safety, wellbeing, and family-friendly activities. Johannesburg, the only African city, ranks 23rd, due to low scores in safety and family activities.
The following are the 5 highest-ranked locations in Compare the Market's Best Cities to Raise a Family report for you to consider if you're moving overseas with kids:
1. Stockholm (6.57/10)
Stockholm pips Paris to the top spot thanks to strong performances across all categories. The Swedish capital scores exceptionally high in education (10/10) and safety (7.6/10), reflecting its commitment to high-quality schooling and child wellbeing. While expenses are relatively high, the area offers an abundance of family-friendly activities, including numerous parks, museums, and child-friendly public spaces.
2. Paris (6.55/10)
Paris earns second place through consistently strong performances, particularly in family activities (7.7/10) and safety and wellbeing (7.2/10). Its cultural richness and endless recreational options make it an engaging environment for children and families alike. However, the city's cost of living (5/10) places it among the more expensive destinations on the list.
3. Tokyo (6.41/10)
Tokyo ranks third, driven in part by an excellent safety score (6.6/10) and over 300 family-friendly activities, including zoos, museums, shrines, and interactive science centres, such as the National Museum of Emerging Science and Innovation. Families benefit from impeccable infrastructure, cleanliness, and safe neighbourhoods.
4. Sydney (6.19/10)
Australia's most visited city places fourth due to its renowned education system and high safety and wellbeing score (7.5/10). Although its cost of living is on the higher end, the city boasts a good quality of life, year-round sunshine, outdoor-oriented family activities, and reliable public services.
5. Helsinki (6.15/10)
Helsinki rounds out the top five with the highest safety and well-being score (7.5/10) of all 38 cities. Family activities, especially outdoor pursuits, are plentiful, including ice skating on frozen lakes, scenic cycling trails, nature reserves, and interactive museums for children.
Helsinki rounds out the top five with the highest safety and well-being score (7.5/10) of all 38 cities.
Best places to raise a family in the US in 2025*
The best places to raise a family in the US are Fremont (California), Overland Park (Kansas), Plano (Texas), Irvine (California) and South Burlington (Vermont), according to Wallethub's 2025 report on the Best & Worst Places to Raise a Family.
Wallthub analysed 182 cities (excluding surrounding metropolitan districts) across five key areas: family fun, health and safety, education and childcare, affordability, and socioeconomics. Each area was assessed using 45 weighted metrics and scored out of 100 to produce an overall ranking.
1. Fremont, California (73.53/100)
Fremont ranked number 1 thanks to very strong scores in education, socioeconomics, and health and safety. Wages are high, almost half of households include children under 18, and there is an abundance of summer camps.
The city boasts numerous green spaces and playgrounds, local libraries, community centres, and youth programmes. The proximity to Silicon Valley provides parents with access to employment opportunities and family-friendly attractions.
Cost of living: 68% higher than the national average
Avg. annual salary: $110,000 (around £83,020/€94,849)
Student-to-teacher ratio: 24:1
Number of parks: 63
Safety score: safer than 8% of U.S. cities
Popular attractions: Aqua Adventure Waterpark, Ardenwood Historic Farm and Niles Canyon Railway
Irvine's public schools are among the highest-rated in California...

Did you know...
Source: pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
2. Overland Park, Kansas (71.66/100)
In close second is Overland Park, which scored particularly high in terms of affordability and socioeconomics. Family incomes are among the highest in the country at $149,000 (around £112,447/€128,890), with very few living in poverty.
Over 81% of households are two-parent families, crime rates are dropping, and schools are highly rated. The city's economic stability and strong family structures create an ideal environment for raising children.
Cost of living: 12% lower than the national average
Avg. annual salary: $78,000 (around £58,877/€67,257)
Student-to-teacher ratio: 15:1
Number of parks: 83
Safety score: safer than 14% of U.S. cities
Popular attractions: Deanna Rose Children's Farmstead, Museum at Prairiefire, Game Show Battle Rooms
3. Plano, Texas (68.55/100)
Plano ranks highly due to strong performances in socioeconomics, affordability, and health and safety. Over 55% of schools achieved a rating of 7 or higher out of 10, property crime rates are among the lowest in the nation, and divorce rates are just 2.1 per 1,000 in Texas.
Numerous parks, sports complexes, and community centres encourage physical activity and social engagement, helping children build skills and make friends.
Cost of living: 10% higher than the national average
Avg. annual salary: $91,000 (around £68,690,436/€78,458)
Student-to-teacher ratio: 14:1
Number of parks: 140
Safety score: safer than 23% of U.S. cities
Popular attractions: Arbor Hills Nature Preserve, Crayola Experience, Interurban Railway Museum
4. Irvine, California
(68.5/100)
High scores in health and safety, as well as education, helped push Irvine into fourth place. The lowest crime rates of any US city with a population over 250,000, along with well-planned neighbourhoods featuring integrated parks and walking paths, provide parents with peace of mind.
Irvine's public schools are among the highest-rated in California, providing strong academic foundations for children. The city is abundant with parks, open spaces, bike paths, libraries, and community centres.
Cost of living: 57% higher than the national average
Avg. annual salary: $96,000 (around £72,436/€82,762)
Student-to-teacher ratio: 27:1
Number of parks: 62
Safety score: safer than 23% of U.S. cities
Popular attractions: Pretend City Children's Museum, Crystal Cove, Orange County Zoo
5. South Burlington, Vermont (65.07/100)
South Burlington ranks highly due to strong performances in education and affordability. Schools are well-regarded and include the number 2 rated high school in Vermont. The city's small population provides a quiet, family-friendly atmosphere, with a strong focus on safety, education, and community.
With easy access to natural landscapes, including lakes and mountains, South Burlington is considered a secure and supportive environment for raising children.
Cost of living: 14% higher than the national average
Avg. annual salary: $72,000 (around £54,327/€62,076)
Student-to-teacher ratio: 13:1
Number of parks: 35
Safety score: safer than 2% of U.S. cities
Popular attractions: C Douglas Cairns Arena, Lake Champlain, Get Air Trampoline Park
*figures accurate as of 2025
Sources: numbeo.com, tpl.org, bls.gov, ycharts.com, payscale.com, censusreporter.org, usnews.com
Best places to live in UK for families in 2025*
The best places to live in the UK for families are Liverpool, Edinburgh, Cardiff, Leeds, and Coventry, according to Purplebricks' Top Family-Friendly Cities to Live Across the UK guide. Purplebricks is an established digital estate agency in the UK who provide property sales and lettings services online and via local property experts.
1. Liverpool
Liverpool boasts well-connected public transport, and is easy to navigate on foot or by bike. Family-friendly neighbourhoods offer a calm suburban feel with easy access to the city centre.
Liverpudlians are warm and welcoming, and family outing options include trips to the seaside and numerous parks, nature reserves, and playgrounds. With an average semi-detached property in Liverpool costing around £215,000 (approximately $284,133/€245,530), the city offers good value for those seeking a comfortable family home.
Monthly costs for a family of 4 (inc. rent): £4,664 (around $6,169/€5,328)
Avg. annual salary: £30,000 (around $39,681/€34,271)
Best state secondary schools: The Blue Coat School, The Belvedere Academy, King David High School
Number of parks: 250
Crime rate: moderate
Popular attractions: Royal Albert Docks, Anfield Stadium, Maritime Museum
Liverpudlians are warm and welcoming, and family outing options include trips to the seaside and numerous parks...

Did you know...
Source: assets.publishing.service.gov.uk
2. Edinburgh
Scotland's capital is a hub for the arts, boasting the Edinburgh Fringe Festival, Edinburgh Castle, and numerous cultural landmarks. The city's diverse population, drawn from around the world, adds to its unique character.
Highly sought-after areas such as Morningside and Stockbridge boast sizable parks and excellent schools. As a result, the housing market is highly competitive, with terraced homes averaging £462,000 (around $612,143/€527,481).
Monthly costs for a family of 4 (inc. rent): £5,295 (around $7,000/€6,048)
Avg. annual salary: £37,000 (around $48,940/€42,259)
Best state secondary schools: Boroughmuir High School, The Royal High School, Firrhill High School
Number of parks: 250
Crime rate: low
Popular attractions: Edinburgh Castle, Camera Obscura, the Royal Mile
3. Cardiff
Cardiff is bursting with family-friendly suburbs featuring expansive green spaces and tight-knit communities. Parents benefit from strong employment opportunities and major sporting and entertainment venues.
The Welsh capital boasts excellent schools, as well as a wide range of family-friendly parks and museums. The average sale price for a terraced home is about £257,800 (around $341,536/€294,424).
Monthly costs for a family of 4 (inc. rent): £4,620 (around $44,972/€38,821)
Avg. annual salary: £34,000 (around $44,965/€38,828)
Best state secondary schools: Boroughmuir High School, The Royal High School, Firrhill High School
Number of parks: +300
Crime rate: moderate
Popular attractions: Bute Park, Wales Millennium Centre, Techniquest Science Museum
4. Leeds
Leeds is a diverse, safe, well-connected, and generally affordable city. Parents and kids have plenty of choices, with more than 300 schools, easy access to twenty-seven National Parks, and a healthy job market.
Terraced homes in Leeds average around £194,000 (approximately $257,013/€220,803), while semi-detached properties cost roughly £252,800 (approximately $334,272/€287,727), making the city a budget-friendly option.
Monthly costs for a family of 4 (inc. rent): £4,683 (around $6,192/€5,349)
Avg. annual salary: £35,000 (around $46,300/€39,963)
Best state secondary schools: Roundhay School, Allerton High School, The Ruth Gorse Academy
Number of parks: 65
Crime rate: moderate
Popular attractions: Royal Armouries Museum, Kirkstall Abbey, The Climbing Lab
5. Coventry
Coventry is considered desirable for families thanks to accessible schools, plans for thousands of new and affordable homes, and reliable transport links. The city's modern amenities and direct access to Warwickshire's countryside add to its practicality.
Terraced homes sell in the region of £204,400 (approximately $270,274/€232,722), with semi-detached properties typically priced at around £271,800 (around $359,506/€359,506).
Monthly costs for a family of 4 (inc. rent): £4,342 (around $5,740/€4,959)
Avg. annual salary: £36,000 (around $47,622/€41,112)
Best state secondary schools: Eden Girls' School, Barr's Hill, President Kennedy School
Number of parks: 168
Crime rate: high
Popular attractions: Coventry Transport Museum, The Wave Waterpark, Herbert Art Gallery & Museum
*figures accurate as of 2025
Sources: numbeo.com, ons.gov.uk, coventry.gov.uk, visitcardiff.com, edinburgh.gov.uk, liverpool.gov.uk, payscale.com